Demodex
Demodex is a type of mite which lives in hair follicles on the human skin, especially around the face, and in particular the eyes. There are two types of demodex which are found in humans - demodex folliculorum and demodex brevis. Demodex mites do not carry diseases, but can cause symptoms such as redness and skin irritation due to inflammation, as well as vascular abnormalities.
After demodex is diagnosed, typically through a skin squama analysis, there are a number of treatment options available. For blepharitis - which is an inflammation of the eyelid edge caused by demodex - there are daily eye care routines which can be effective in treating the condition, for example, topical treatments containing ingredients such as tea tree oil, benzyl benzoate, selenium sulfide and salicylic acid
Blepharitis
Blepharitis can lead to swollen, red and itchy eyelids. It is a condition which is caused by either a skin condition like atopic dermatitis or bacteria on the skin. Other symptoms can include a 'gritty' sensation in the eyes, crusts or flakes around the eyelashes' roots, or the eyelids being stuck together when you wake up in the morning.
The condition is usually diagnosed via an examination of the eyes or with a swab test. Treatment options include self-care measures such as a warm compress and regularly washing the eyes. On some occasions, medication might be needed to fight the infection, control inflammation, or treat underlying conditions.
The London eye Centre has State-of -the art solutions for treating Blepheritis starting from managing symptoms to effective Lid Hygiene and in house treatment with advanced Laser-Heat technology helping the ‘clogged’ eyelids gland to work normally again.
Stye
A stye is a lump which develops near the edge of the eyelid. They are usually painful, red, and can be filled with pus. Sties typically grow on the outside of the eyelid but can form on the inside. Tearing and swelling are two other common symptoms of a stye. Sties are caused by a bacterial infection of the eyelids' oil glands.
Sties are usually diagnosed by a simple examination, which can sometimes use a magnifying device. Sties usually go away on their own, but for cases of a persistent stye antibiotics or surgery to alleviate the pressure (by draining the pus out from the stye), might be required.
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